2015年至2016年的预期平均薪水:90000美元
2. Organizational psychologists
2.组织心理学家
Training needed: Master’s degree in psychology.
培训需要:心理学硕士学位
Job outlook: More and more companies are beginning to understand the importance of the psychological well-being of their employees in creating competitive businesses. Organizational psychologists test and select employees, prescribe cognitive enhancers that will increase their performance, and apply psychological principles to business. The demand for specialists in this sphere is projected to increase by 26 percent in the next 10 years, and it is probably not the limit. Psychology is the thing right now–as we learn more about the way human brain works, people skilled in this sphere are going to become more and more necessary.
就业前景:越来越多公司开始意识到雇员的心理健康在创建有竞争力的企业方面的重要性。组织心理学家帮助测试并选择雇员,给他们开一些提高表现的认知增强药物,为企业制定心理学方针。未来十年,该领域对专家的需求量将增加26%,而这可能不是上限。心理学帮助我们更深刻地了解人类大脑运作的方式,精通该领域的人才将越来越成为必要。
Expected median salary in 2015-2016: $80,330
2015年至2016年预期平均薪水:80330美元。
3. Personal financial advisers
3.个人理财顾问
Training needed: Bachelor’s degree.
培训需要:学士学位
Job outlook: This is one of the fastest-growing occupations right now. It is expected to grow almost 30 percent in the next 10 years, thanks to numerous wealthy baby-boomers retiring during this timeframe. Practice shows that the majority of people are not very eager to get into the details of how money works and where to invest their funds–which means that experts who can alleviate this burden are going to be in ever-growing demand.
就业前景:这是现在发展最快的职业之一。由于这个时间范围内无数生育高峰期出生的人即将退休,预期未来十年该行业将增长30%。实践表明,大多数人不是非常迫切地了解金钱运作的细节,以及如何投资自己的资金——这意味着可以舒缓这种负担的专家的需求量将出现持续增长。
Expected median salary in 2015-2016: $67,520
2015年至2016年预期平均薪水:67520美元
4. Survey researchers
4.调查研究人员
Training needed: Master’s degree.
培训需要:硕士学位
Job outlook: Business is getting more and more scientific in its approaches to forming strategy, and increasingly relies on data from surveys and research. As a result, the demand for people working in this field is going to increase as well, just as their salary. The job is expected to grow 18 percent by the year 2022, which is higher than average. If statistics, sociology and business research fascinate you, it is the time to grasp your luck.
就业前景:企业在出台策略方面越来越科学,越来越依赖调查和研究数据。因此,对从事该领域的人才需求也会出现增长,薪水也是如此。2022年之前,该行业预期将增长18%,高于平均水平。如果你对统计学,社会学和企业调查感兴趣,抓住运气的时候到了。
Expected median salary in 2015-2016: $45,050
2015年至2016年预期平均薪资:45050美元
5. Web designers
5.网页设计师
Training needed: Bachelor’s degree; practical experience is enough for entry-level.
培训需要:学士学位;足够入门水平的实践经验
Job outlook: According to Magicdust, a full-service Internet marketing company, employment in this field is going to grow more than 20 percent in the next 10 years, and web designers, especially highly-professional ones, will enjoy steady growth in demand for their services and their salaries. After all, even today web design is much more than what it was 10 years ago. In addition to site design it incorporates seemingly unrelated areas, like e-mail marketing–so who can say how it will expand in the next decade?
就业前景:据全方位互联网市场营销公司Magicdust所说,未来十年,该领域的聘用人数将增长20%以上,而网页设计师,尤其是高度专业人员,需求量和薪资都会出现稳定增长。毕竟,即使在今天,网页设计也比十年前有了长足的发展。除了网站设计之外,该行业还融合了看似不相关的领域,例如电子邮件市场营销——那么谁能说未来十年该行业会拓展到什么程度呢?
Expected median salary in 2015-2016: $62,500
2015年至2016年预期平均薪水:62500美元
6. Environmental engineers
6.环境工程师
Training needed: Bachelor’s degree
培训需求:学士学位
Job outlook: The world is steadily getting more concerned with environmental problems. “Green’ this and “green” that is a gimmick that is seen everywhere, but this gimmick is very unlikely to go out of fashion anytime soon. This means that working out new solutions in this field is going to be a burgeoning field for decades. Right now the job is expected to grow 15 percent in the next decade, but the ever-growing attention to environment-oriented technologies means that this figure is likely to be even higher.
就业前景:全世界越来越关注环境问题。什么都讲究“绿色”。这个噱头随处可见,但是短时间内肯定不会过时。这意味着几十年内制定环保解决方案将成为急速发展的行业。目前,预期该行业未来十年将增长15%,但是对环保科技不断增加的关注意味着该数字可能会更高。
Expected median salary in 2015-2016: $80,890
2015年至2016年预期平均薪水:80890美元
7. Medical assistants
7.医疗助理
Training needed: High school diploma
培训需求:高中文凭
Job outlook: All medicine-related professions are undergoing quick growth at the moment, but in addition to that medical assistants are understaffed as a rule. Maybe a less glamorous vocation than some, but you are never going to be out of job for long. The job will grow a whopping 29 percent by the year 2022, and even now demand outweighs supply.
就业前景:当前所有医药相关专业都在快速发展,但是除此之外,医疗助理通常人员不足。或许相对来说这并不是非常迷人的职业,但是很长时间内你永远不会失业。截止到2022年,该行业将大幅增长29%,即使现在也出现供不应求的现象。
Expected median salary in 2015-2016: $29,370
2015年至2016年预期平均薪水:29370美元
8. Athletic trainers
8.运动教练
Training needed: Bachelor’s degree
培训需求:学士学位
Job outlook: Retiring baby-boomers concerned with their health are going to become the major growth factor, as well as the growing health-awareness among the population in general. The job is expected to increase almost 30 percent in the next five years. This is certainly a viable job choice for those interested in sport but unwilling or incapable of pursuing a career as a professional athlete.
就业前景:即将退休的生育高峰期出生的人担心身体健康是推动该行业发展的一个主要因素,普通大众不断增加的健康意识也是一个因素。未来五年对该职业的需求将增加近30%。对体育感兴趣却不愿或不能追求职业运动员生涯的人有望获得这样的工作机会。
Expected median salary in 2015-2016: $42,690
2015年至2016年预期平均薪水:42690美元
9. Personal and home care aides
9.个人和家庭护理助手
Training needed: Certification standards vary from state to state.
培训需求:各州的认证标准有所不同。
Job outlook: The United States’ population is steadily aging, which means that demand for professionals in caring about the elderly and the infirm is going to increase as well. As a result, Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts incredible growth of 48 percent by the year 2022.
就业前景:美国人口逐步老龄化,这意味着老弱病残专业护理人员的需求也逐渐增长。劳工统计局预测2022年之前对该职业的需求将增长令人难以置信的48%。
Expected median salary in 2015-2016: $20,820. However, if there is no major influx of new specialists in this sphere, the demand is going to outweigh the supply, and salaries will rise dramatically.
2015年至2016年预期平均薪水:20820美元。然而,如果没有新的大量专业人员的涌入,将出现供不应求的现象,薪水也将大幅增加。
10. Biomedical engineers
10.生物医学工程师
Training needed: Bachelor’s degree.
培训需求:学士学位
Job outlook: Biomedical engineers are the research elite of the medical profession. They develop new solutions in medical care, enjoy great respect and high salaries. Humankind today is more concerned with preserving and improving general health of people than ever, and high-tech improvements in this field are going to become more important in the years to come. Demand for biomedical engineers is expected to increase by 27 percent in the next 10 years.
就业前景:生物医学工程师是医疗行业的研究精英。他们为医疗护理研发新的解决方案,备受尊崇,并享受高薪。今天的人类比以往任何时候都更注重保护和改善健康状况,未来几年,该领域高科技的进步将越来越重要。未来十年,对生物医学工程师的需求量将增加27%。
Expected median salary in 2015-2016: $86,960.
2015年至2016年预期平均薪水:86960美元
These jobs may differ in many respects, some are more prestigious, some are less. Yet they have one thing in common. They are going to be in high demand in the years to come and are a very good choice to make right now if you are going to school or looking for a career change.
这些职业可能在许多方面有所不同,有些比较享有声望,有些则没有。然而,它们都有一个共同点,未来几年的需求量都非常大。如果你即将入学选择专业或者更换职业,这些都是非常好的选择。返回搜狐,查看更多